Ages 10 to 14

How Your Child May Be Developing Spiritually
- Starts to see contradictions he or she sees in the world and in religious or spiritual beliefs and practices.
- May question or reject childhood beliefs as he or she moves beyond black-and-white thinking.
- Can also develop strong, even contradictory beliefs as he or she “tries on” different ideas.
- As part of forming a distinct identity from her or his parents, begins to rely more on friends and other adults to shape beliefs and practices.
- Begins to identify or develop interests or gifts about which he or she is passionate.
What You May Experience as a Parent
- Anxiety as your child appears to question or reject your family’s spiritual beliefs, values, and practices.
- Frustration with not being able to get your child to participate in religious or spiritual activities.
- Accomplishment (and relief) as your child begins to articulate her or his own spiritual beliefs—often similar to your own.
- Pride in seeing your child develop unique gifts, talents, and passions.
- Encouragement if your child takes leadership roles in encouraging peers to participate in religious or spiritual activities and practices.
Nurturing Your Child’s Spiritual Development
- Keep communication open, even if your child says things that scare you or disappoint you.
- Support your child in expressing her or his own emerging sense of spirituality through journaling, music, or other creative expression.
- Model your own spiritual beliefs, practices, and commitments.
- Find spiritual mentors you trust who connect with your child.
- Encourage your child to be part of positive peer groups that reinforce her or his spiritual commitments.
- Talk with other parents about what you’re experiencing, including parents with older teenagers.
- Cultivate and encourage the things that nourish your child’s passions and gifts.